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KMID : 0359020080360060371
Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
2008 Volume.36 No. 6 p.371 ~ p.375
A Case of a False Positive FDG-PET/CT Scan in Esophageal Leiomyoma
Song Eun-Ju

Kim Seong-Hwan
Lee Myong-Ha
Lee Sang-Ryul
Lee Sung-Hyuk
Jun Dae-Won
Song Moon-Hee
Jo Yun-Ju
Park Young-Sook
Hong Boo-Hwan
Abstract
Esophageal leiomyoma is relatively rare disease, but can appears with a high uptake of fluorodeoxuglucose (FDG), a false-positive finding on a FDG PET/CT scan. A 64- year-old woman after a total thyroidectomy due to papillary and follicular carcinoma showed a high uptake of FDG in the distal esophagus on a subsequent FDG PET/ CT scan. The presence of an esophageal leiomyoma was suspicious from preoperative findings of endoscopic ultrasound and computed tomography, and an esophagectomy and proximal gastrectomy were performed, as the presence of a malignant lesion could not be excluded. As high uptake of FDG in the lesion on an FDG PET/CT scan corresponds to an esophageal cancer, an esophagectomy and proximal gastrectomy were performed and the lesion was confirmed as an esophageal leiomyoma after surgical biopsies. We report this case with a review of the relevant literature. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2008;36:371-375)
KEYWORD
Esophagealleiomyoma, PET/CT
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